Who owns what in a marriage in Taiwan?
Taiwan's default is that spouses keep their own property, and when the marriage ends the surplus each spouse built up is equalised.
Updated October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.
What applies by default
Each spouse owns and manages their own property during the marriage, with limits on disposing of the family home.
When the marriage ends in divorce
The surplus that each spouse gained during the marriage, after debts and excluding gifts and inheritances, is compared, and the spouse with the larger surplus pays the other half of the difference.
A marriage contract
Spouses can choose another regime, such as community of property or separation, by a written agreement that is registered.
What stays your own, and gifts
Property from before the marriage, gifts and inheritances stay personal.
If one spouse is a foreigner
Taiwan has its own rules on which law applies to foreign spouses.
Understand the legal system first
Taiwan belongs to the Civil law family. Family law grows out of the legal tradition, so it helps to know how the system works.
Read the Taiwan legal-system profile in the Legal Families Atlas →
Official sources
Take it further
The family and property rules of a European country in one PDF, with questions for a local lawyer.
Set the property rules before the marriage, in your own terms.
For couples who live together without marrying.
Marriage, divorce, custody and support, step by step.
Divide property and settle the terms in writing.
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TheLawToKnow Tools’s marital property guide is an educational overview of general rules. It is not legal advice, and it does not replace the official source or a lawyer in the country. Report a mistake.

