The Law To Know

Builder

Free for three countries · more with All-Access

Country Comparison Builder

Our country tools each answer one question for many countries. This builder turns them around: choose the countries you care about, choose the questions, and read the answers side by side in one grid.

You bring
Two or more countries, and the questions you want answered
You get
One grid you can read across, share as a link and, with All-Access, download or print

Your workbench

1. Choose the countries (3 of 3)

Free: up to 3 countries at a time. All-Access opens up to 8 countries, a CSV download and printing.

2. Choose the questions

Legal system
Legal ages
Driving
Citizenship
Marriage and property
Inheritance
Children
Data protection
Emergency numbers
CSV download and printing come with All-Access.
 SpainIndiaUnited States
Legal familyCivil lawCommon lawCommon law
Age of majority18 years18 years18 years *
Minimum age to marry18 years *18 years *Varies
Youngest age to drive a car alone18 years18 years16 years
May citizens hold a second nationality?In some cases onlyNot allowed, or lost on taking anotherAllowed
Default property regime between spousesVaries by regionPersonal lawVaries by region
Who inherits with no will (spouse and children)Varies by regionPersonal lawVaries by region

* The country’s own page notes an exception or a condition. Read it before relying on the figure.

The full pages behind the grid

How to use it

  1. Step 1

    Choose the countries

    Type a country to add it, or start from a ready-made set such as the common-law countries or the Nordic countries.

  2. Step 2

    Choose the questions

    Tick the questions you want, from legal ages to inheritance to data protection. Select a whole group at once if you like.

  3. Step 3

    Read across

    Each row is one question and each column one country. Switch on ‘only the questions where the countries differ’ to see the contrasts at once.

What it is good for

Moving or marrying abroad

Put your country beside the new one and see, in one place, the legal ages, property rules between spouses and what happens to a family’s estate.

Cross-border work

A first orientation for a lawyer, a student or a business before the real research in each country’s own law begins.

Studying comparative law

Grids make the differences between legal families concrete, which is where many comparative questions are asked.

Questions

Where do the answers come from?

From the country tools on this site. Each cell is a short phrase taken from that country’s page in the tool named under the grid, and the grid links to the full page, with its sources and the date it was last checked.

What does ‘Not covered’ mean?

That the tool for that question has no entry for the country. It is not an answer. Some tools cover more countries than others.

What does the star mean?

That the country’s own page notes an exception or a condition behind the figure. Read it before relying on the number.

Is it legal advice?

No. It is a starting point for orientation. Laws change and a real situation depends on the facts, so check the current law of each country involved.

Is anything stored?

No. Your choice stays in your browser and in the address of the page, which you can copy to share the grid.

More builders

The Country Comparison Builder shows short, general answers taken from this site’s country tools. They describe the usual rule and are not legal advice, are not checked against every recent change and do not apply the law to anyone’s facts. Always check the current law of each country involved.